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British Spy Agency Collected over 1.8M Yahoo Webcam Photos

by Fox Van Allen on February 27, 2014

Woman with webcamThe Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ), Britain’s spy equivalent of the NSA, has been implicated in the bulk collection of Yahoo webcam images from at least 1.8 million users worldwide, secret documents reveal.

The documents, leaked to The Guardian, suggest that Britain’s spy agency intercepted Yahoo webcam photographs between 2008 and 2010 as part of a program code named Optic Nerve. The effort was designed to enhance the agency’s facial recognition technology for use against terrorists, though photos of British and U.S. citizens were collected as well.

But that may not even be the most unsettling revelation. The leaked documents suggest as many as 11% of the collected images were pornographic in nature.

“Unfortunately … it would appear that a surprising number of people use webcam conversations to show intimate parts of their body to the other person,” one internal GCHQ document states. “Also, the fact that the Yahoo software allows more than one person to view a webcam stream without necessarily sending a reciprocal stream means that it appears sometimes to be used for broadcasting pornography.”

Yahoo responded sharply to the allegations in a statement provided to The Guardian. “This report, if true, represents a whole new level of violation of our users' privacy that is completely unacceptable, and we strongly call on the world's governments to reform surveillance law consistent with the principles we outlined in December.” According to the New York Times, Yahoo will have encryption for all of its services, including video chat by March 31, 2014. Skype and Google Hangouts already have encryption.

It's not clear if Optic Nerve is still in effect and as we reported last year, there are plenty of non-governmental hackers interested in accessing your webcam. Though it won't protect against government spying, you should make an effort to keep your anti-virus software up to date. And if you want extra privacy protection, you can simply stick a Post-it note over your webcam when it’s not in use.

[Woman with webcam via Shutterstock]


Topics

Computer Safety & Support, News, Computers and Software, Internet & Networking, Photo / Video Sharing, Blog, Privacy


Discussion loading

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From fonda on February 28, 2014 :: 11:08 am


You wrote “post-it note”.  Since it is a brand name, capitalizing it is in order: Post-it see: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-It

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From Josh Kirschner on February 28, 2014 :: 12:44 pm


Fixed. The Post-it trademark attornies will be pleased!

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From Rich Moser on February 28, 2014 :: 3:25 pm


So what about cameras that are built into Macs, for instance? Any news on them being used?

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From Josh Kirschner on February 28, 2014 :: 3:59 pm


Mac webcams have been hacked, as well. But that is really an individual type of attack scenario.

In the case of the GCHQ spying, the webcam images were captured by tapping into the transmission lines between Yahoo’s servers, so there is nothing an individual Yahoo user could do to prevent this. However, according to reports, Yahoo is in the process of encrypting communications between its data centers to limit the chance of this happenng again.

Note that this type of hacking is typically a felony in the U.S., and many people have been sent to prison for it. It would be sweet justice to see the same happen for the government actors in this case, as well.

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From James on February 28, 2014 :: 11:19 pm


in the report is nothing about the camera active light, normally when i activate the camera for skype a green light come on to tell me the cam is in use.
can the cam remotely activated w/o the light comes on too??
or is the spying person just looking for an existing stream on the net and catches a duplicate in to the computer?

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